Jamie's Garden · Tomato Profile Italian Heirloom · Drying Tomato

Principe Borghese

The Italian sun-drying tomato · intensely flavored · perfect for preserving

The tomato that becomes something else entirely when you dry it. Already intensely flavored fresh, Principe Borghese concentrates into something that belongs on the best tables in Italy.

Indeterminate Sun-Drying Type Low Moisture Intensely Flavored 75 Days Preservation Classic
Weight2–3 oz
Maturity75 Days
TypeDrying/Paste
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Tomato Profile  ·  Jamie's Garden 2026  ·  Santa Monica Mountains  ·  1,170 ft elevation

Variety Profile
VarietyPrincipe Borghese
TypeItalian Heirloom Drying Tomato · Indeterminate
OriginItaly · traditional sun-drying variety from central Italian estates
Days to Maturity~75 days from transplant
Fruit Size2–3 oz · egg-shaped or plum-shaped clusters
Garden RolePreservation · sun-drying · intense flavor concentrate
Overview

Principe Borghese is the preservation variety of this garden. Named for the Borghese family estates in Italy, this variety was bred specifically for sun-drying — its low moisture content, meaty walls, and intense flavor make it the standard against which all other drying tomatoes are measured. Fresh off the vine, it is already excellent. Dried, it becomes extraordinary.

The fruits are small, egg-shaped, and clustered — the vines are spectacular at peak season, draped in dense clusters of red-orange fruits at all stages of ripeness. This is the tomato of Italian summers, of rooftops in Sicily and Puglia lined with halved tomatoes drying in the sun. That tradition is alive in every plant.

Quick takeThe preserver's variety. Small, intensely flavored, low-moisture — born to be dried, roasted, or concentrated. Fresh it is excellent. Dried it becomes a different ingredient entirely, one of the most flavor-dense foods you can produce in a home garden.
Fruit Profile
ColorBright red-orange · vivid at peak ripeness
ShapeEgg-shaped to plum-shaped · small, clean, regular
Size2–3 oz · clustered growth
InteriorVery meaty · low moisture · thick walls · few seeds
TextureDense and firm · minimal juice
SweetnessHigh · concentrated natural sugars
AcidityMedium · balanced and structural
Savory DepthVery high · intense Italian tomato character
Tasting NotesConcentrated tomato · sweet-savory · herbal · rich umami
CharacterPurposeful, intense, built for transformation
Flavor & Aroma

On the Nose

Concentrated tomato Sun-warmed herb Sweet-savory depth Rich umami

On the Palate

Intense tomato flavor Concentrated sweetness Structural acid Dense umami body Long savory finish

Fresh Principe Borghese is already more intensely flavored than most tomatoes twice its size. Dried — halved and sun-dried or oven-dried until leathery and concentrated — it becomes one of the most flavor-dense ingredients in any kitchen. The sugars concentrate, the moisture evaporates, and what remains is pure tomato character at maximum intensity. This is the tomato that olive oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes were invented for.

Culinary Role
Sun-Drying Oven-Roasting Preserving in Oil Fresh Eating Pasta Antipasto Concentrates

Principe Borghese is primarily a preservation tomato, but its versatility extends well beyond drying. Halved and slow-roasted at low temperature, it develops into a jammy, intensely flavored accompaniment to everything. Packed in olive oil with garlic and herbs, it stores for months. Fresh, it works beautifully in pasta and salads where concentrated flavor is welcome. Build a stockpile. This is the variety that carries the garden's flavor through winter.

Plant Behavior
HabitIndeterminate · regular leaf · vigorous climbing vine
Height6–8 ft · robust support required
ProductivityExceptional · covers vines in dense fruit clusters
Heat ToleranceExcellent · thrives in dry heat
Days to Maturity~75 days from transplant
Crack ResistanceExcellent · low moisture reduces cracking significantly
Drying SuitabilityOptimal · specifically bred for this purpose

Principe Borghese is one of the most heat-tolerant and drought-tolerant varieties in the collection. It was bred for the dry, hot summers of central Italy and will perform exceptionally well in our Mediterranean climate. The dense clusters of small fruits make harvesting efficient — when the plants are loaded, a single picking can yield several pounds of drying-ready fruit.

Things to Watch
⚠ Vine Size
Principe Borghese grows large and sprawling. The dense fruit load adds significant weight. Install sturdy support before transplant and monitor throughout the season.
⚠ Harvest Timing for Drying
For sun-drying, harvest at full red ripeness but before any softening. Fruits should be firm, bright red, and dry to the touch on the outside. Overripe fruits will not dry cleanly.
Why This Variety Is Here

Principe Borghese connects this garden to a practice that is thousands of years old. Sun-drying tomatoes is not a trend or a technique — it is one of the oldest forms of food preservation in Mediterranean culture. The Borghese family estates in Italy had entire rooftops dedicated to it. The practice encodes knowledge: which variety dries best, how to cut them, how long they need, how to store them.

I want this garden to produce things that last beyond the harvest season. The beefsteaks and the slicers are for now — for the summer table, for the moment of perfect ripeness. Principe Borghese is for November, for January, for the jar on the shelf that carries the flavor of this garden's summer into the dark months.

There is also something cosmologically interesting about drying. You take a living thing at its peak — full of water, at maximum expression — and you remove the water, concentrate what remains, and create something that is paradoxically more alive in flavor than the fresh original. Transformation through subtraction. The garden teaches this constantly.

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Principe Borghese · Quick Reference
VarietyPrincipe Borghese
TypeItalian Heirloom Drying Tomato · Indeterminate
OriginItaly · traditional sun-drying cultivar
Fruit Size2–3 oz · egg-shaped clusters
Days to Maturity~75 days from transplant
FlavorIntensely concentrated · sweet-savory · rich umami
Best UseSun-drying · roasting · preserving in oil
Season 2026Transplant May 30 · Harvest July–September